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“体育竞赛”的基本通用雅思词汇

athlete[名词]a person who is good at sports and physical exercise, and often competes in sports competitions

运动员, 体育选手

Ex: The young athlete aspired to represent her country in the Olympics .这位年轻的**运动员**渴望代表她的国家参加奥运会。关闭登录olympic[形容词]related to or associated with the Olympic Games

奥林匹克的

关闭登录record[名词]the best performance or result, or the highest or lowest level that has ever been reached, especially in sport

记录, 最佳表现

Ex: The swimmer broke the world record for the 100-meter freestyle, earning a gold medal.游泳运动员打破了100米自由泳的世界**纪录**,赢得了金牌。关闭登录championship[名词]a competition in which the best player or team is chosen

锦标赛, 比赛

Ex: She trained rigorously in preparation for the upcoming tennis championship.她为即将到来的网球**锦标赛**进行了严格的训练。关闭登录champion[名词]the winner of a competition

冠军, 获胜者

Ex: She proudly held up the trophy as the new champion.她自豪地举起奖杯,成为新的**冠军**。关闭登录competition[名词]an event or contest in which individuals or teams compete against each other

比赛, 竞赛

Ex: The dance competition at the festival was the highlight of the night .节日上的舞蹈**比赛**是当晚的亮点。关闭登录semifinal[名词]one of the two competitions before the final round

半决赛

Ex: The crowd went wild when their team advanced to the semifinal, hopeful for a win in the next round.当他们的球队晋级**半决赛**时,人群疯狂了,希望下一轮能赢。关闭登录referee[名词]an official who is in charge of a game, making sure the rules are obeyed by the players

裁判, 裁判员

Ex: After reviewing the video footage , the referee overturned the initial call , awarding a penalty kick to the opposing team .在查看了视频录像后,**裁判**推翻了最初的判罚,判给对方球队一个点球。关闭登录gold medal[名词]an award made of gold or gold-colored metal, given to the winner of a race or competition to symbolize their victory

金牌, 金

Ex: She wore her gold medal during the victory ceremony .她在胜利仪式上佩戴了她的**金牌**。关闭登录silver medal[名词]a recognition awarded to the second-place finisher in a competition or sporting event

银牌

关闭登录bronze medal[名词]a recognition awarded to the third-place finisher in a competition or sporting event

铜牌

关闭登录to pass[动词]to give the ball to a teammate by kicking, throwing, etc.

传球, 传

Ex: He passed the ball to the striker for an easy goal .他**传球**给前锋轻松得分。关闭登录score[名词]a number representing the points, goals, etc. a player achieves in a competition or game

分数, 得分

Ex: The home team was leading by one point , with a score of 5-4 after the round .主队以5-4的**比分**在回合后领先一分。关闭登录to win[动词]to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

赢, 获胜

Ex: They won the game in the last few seconds with a spectacular goal .他们在最后几秒以精彩的进球**赢得**了比赛。关闭登录to draw[动词]to finish a game without any winning sides

打平, 以平局结束

Ex: In the spirit of sportsmanship , players agreed to draw the round rather than prolonging the virtual battle .本着体育精神,玩家们同意**平局**这一轮,而不是延长虚拟战斗。关闭登录to lose[动词]to not win in a race, fight, game, etc.

输, 失败

Ex: The underdog team lost to the favorites .**输掉**比赛的队伍输给了热门队伍。关闭登录to shoot[动词]to achieve a particular score in a round of golf

达到, 做

Ex: He ’s been working on his swing to shoot a lower score next time .他一直在练习挥杆,以便下次**打出**更低的分数。关闭登录substitute[名词]a player who serves as a backup and enters the game when a starter on the team is replaced

替补

关闭登录to compete[动词]to join in a contest or game

竞争, 参加

Ex: The two teams will compete in the finals tomorrow .两支队伍明天将在决赛中**竞争**。关闭登录to kick[动词]to strike something such as a ball with your foot, particularly in sports like soccer

踢, 踹

Ex: The soccer player is going to kick the ball into the goal .足球运动员即将将球**踢**进球门。关闭登录